Old legal and record term medieval-1800s

What does primogeniture mean in probate records?

Primogeniture was the rule sending a dead man's land to his eldest son when no will said otherwise. It explains wills that ignore the eldest son: he was already provided for by law, so his absence from the will is not a family rift. You will meet it in probate, wills, and deeds, mostly medieval-1800s.

Where it appears: probate, wills, deeds.

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FAQs

Where will I see primogeniture in the records?+

Mostly in probate, wills, and deeds, medieval-1800s. Clerks abbreviated freely and spelling wandered, so expect variant wordings around it.

Do these old terms still matter for family history?+

Yes, a single word can settle a relationship. Relict names a widow, et ux hides an unnamed wife, natural son points at a parent. The words are dry, but what they encode about a family is not.

Where do these definitions come from?+

They are drawn from period dictionaries, government archive glossaries, and standard genealogy references, cross-checked against each other; provenance is documented with the dataset. Inside AncestorIQ, Deep Research reads the record itself and explains terms like this in context, against your ancestor's own document.

Stop translating old records by hand.

AncestorIQ reads the record and explains terms like this in context: the occupation column, the cause on the certificate, the clause in the will. Add one ancestor and let Deep Research do the reading.

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