How to Export Your Family Tree from Ancestry as a GEDCOM

By The AncestorIQ Team · August 14, 2026

How do I export my family tree from Ancestry?

Open the tree, click More in the left toolbar, choose Tree Settings, then click Export tree under Manage your tree. Press Export, wait for the button to stop spinning, and click Download Your GEDCOM File. It arrives as a ZIP, so unzip it to reach the .ged inside.

  1. From any page on Ancestry, click the Trees tab and pick your tree.
  2. In the toolbar down the left, click More (the three dots) and choose Tree Settings.
  3. On the right of that page, under Manage your tree, click Export tree. If you see Download your GEDCOM file instead, jump to the last step.
  4. Click Export. The button starts spinning and reads Generating a GEDCOM file.
  5. When it stops, click Download Your GEDCOM File.

Those steps are Ancestry's own, from its Uploading and Downloading Trees help article. Two things surprise people. The flow has no options at all, so there is nothing to configure. And only the tree owner can do it: if you are a guest, contributor or editor on someone else's tree, the export is not yours to run.

Do I need an Ancestry subscription to export my tree?

No. Ancestry's help page states plainly that you do not need a membership to upload or download your tree. A lapsed subscription stops you searching records, but it does not lock your own tree in. The export is owner-only, though, not subscription-only.

This is worth saying because so many people assume otherwise and put off cancelling. Your tree data and Ancestry's record collections are separate things. Exporting takes the first with you and leaves the second behind, which is exactly what the format is for.

Why is my Ancestry export a ZIP file and not a .ged?

Ancestry wraps the GEDCOM in a ZIP archive, so what lands in your downloads folder ends in .zip. Double-click it on Windows or macOS and the .ged appears inside. Most tree programs and viewers will not read the archive itself, so unzip first.

Renaming the .zip to .ged does not work, and produces a file that fails to open with no useful error. Once you have unzipped it, you can check the file is intact by dropping it into the free GEDCOM viewer: if your family appears as a chart, the export is fine.

What does the Ancestry GEDCOM include, and what does it leave behind?

Ancestry says the GEDCOM is a text-only file holding your tree's facts and information, which means your photos and documents do not travel with it. Files generated after November 2022 do record where that media sits on Ancestry, but the links only rejoin the images if you upload the file back to Ancestry.

Beyond media, Ancestry's help page does not enumerate what comes across. It does not say whether source citations and note text are included or dropped, and we are not going to fill that gap with a guess: other sites state it confidently, without a first-party source to point at. The honest answer is to look at your own export, because the answer is sitting in the file.

Drop the .ged into the GEDCOM validator for a count of sources and notes alongside any broken references, or into the GEDCOM converter for a spreadsheet with a citation count per person. Either takes about ten seconds and beats trusting a blog post about your own data.

  • Documented as excluded: photos, documents and other media files.
  • Documented as included from November 2022 onward: pointers to where your media lives on Ancestry, useful only for a return trip to Ancestry.
  • Not documented either way: source citations, note text, and the GEDCOM version the file is written in. Check your own file.

Does the Ancestry export hide living people?

There is no privacy option in the export flow, because there are no options at all. Ancestry's public-tree privacy rules govern what other members can see on the website, not what a file you download contains. If you plan to pass the file on, look at who is in it first.

This matters most when a relative asks for a copy. Open the file in the GEDCOM viewer and check the living generations, or use the branch option in the GEDCOM converter to send only the line they actually asked about instead of your whole tree.

How long does the export take, and is there a size limit?

Ancestry publishes no expected wait. Its troubleshooting advice is that if the file is still generating after ten minutes, refresh the page and click Export again, and clear your cache if that repeats. The 500 MB figure repeated online is Ancestry's limit for uploading a GEDCOM, not for downloading one.

One documented oddity: if the download throws a site-cannot-be-reached error, Ancestry's advice is to take special characters out of the tree name and try again. A tree called Mum's side (1890 - ) is a plausible culprit.

What do I do with the .ged file once I have it?

Four things, in rough order of usefulness: check it opens, check it is sound, turn it into something readable, or import it somewhere that will keep working on it. The file is portable by design, so none of these commit you to anything.

  • Open it: the GEDCOM viewer renders it as a chart you can pan and zoom, with nothing to install.
  • Check it: the GEDCOM validator scores the file and lists impossible dates, duplicates and broken links.
  • Convert it: the GEDCOM converter turns it into a spreadsheet, JSON, or a single trimmed branch. See GEDCOM to Excel for what to do with the sheet.
  • Import it: any serious tree program reads GEDCOM, as do the other big platforms.

Importing it into AncestorIQ is the version where the tree carries on growing: Deep Research searches multiple archives for the ancestors your export shows as dead ends, and you keep building by chatting rather than filling in forms. If you are new to the format itself, how to open a GEDCOM file covers the basics.

Should I keep the tree on Ancestry too?

Exporting copies your tree, it does not move or delete it, so keeping both costs nothing while you decide. The thing to be clear-eyed about is that no platform swap is lossless: the facts and links travel, the media and the platform's own hints and citations largely do not.

That asymmetry is the real reason to export sooner rather than later, even if you are staying. A GEDCOM sitting on your own disk is the only copy nobody else's pricing or product decisions can reach. If you are weighing where to keep the tree, our Ancestry alternatives comparison is honest about the trade-offs, and the MyHeritage export guide and FamilySearch export guide cover the same ground on those sites.

FAQs

Where is the export option on Ancestry?+

In Tree Settings. Open your tree, click More (the three dots) in the left toolbar, choose Tree Settings, then look under Manage your tree on the right for Export tree.

Can I export someone else's Ancestry tree that I have access to?+

No. Only the tree owner can export and download a GEDCOM. Guests, contributors and editors cannot, even with full editing rights.

Do photos come with an Ancestry GEDCOM export?+

No. Ancestry states the GEDCOM is a text-only file of facts and information. Files made after November 2022 record where the media sits on Ancestry, which helps only if you upload the file back to Ancestry.

Why is my Ancestry download a .zip file?+

Ancestry packages the GEDCOM inside a ZIP archive. Unzip it and the .ged is inside. Renaming the .zip does not work.

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